Residential · Guide

Buying a rental: DSCR
or conventional?

One underwrites you. The other underwrites the property. Pick the one that looks better on paper.

By Dawn M. Muñoz · Stonehaven Lending · Updated August 13, 2026

The Short Answer

Conventional qualifies you on income and DTI; each property tightens the ratio. DSCR qualifies on rent against payment, usually without income documents. Self-employed and portfolio investors land DSCR; W-2 first-rental buyers often do better conventionally. We arrange both.

The Core Difference

Who gets underwritten

Conventional underwrites you: income, DTI, tax returns. DSCR asks whether rent covers the payment. Credit and reserves still matter; your paycheck doesn't.

Where Conventional Wins

The W-2 first-rental case

Strong income, clean DTI, one or two properties: conventional is usually the cheaper route. If the new mortgage fits your ratios, take it.

Where DSCR Wins

The investor case

Self-employed with optimized returns. A portfolio past conventional's limits. An LLC-held property. A short-term rental with documented income. DSCR was built for these files. Run yours in the DSCR calculator.

The Both-Desks Answer

How we actually advise it

Your ratios on one side, the property's coverage on the other. Sometimes it's conventional now, DSCR from property three on.

Which Desk Is Yours?

Get the comparison

Share the property and your file. A specialist replies within one business day.

Compare my options

Prepare the next decision

Our first DSCR loan guide separates qualifying rent from real cash flow and explains what to prepare as a new landlord. It includes a refinance example with less cash available than expected.